A bioRxiv preprint from Universitas Indonesia empirically evaluates how EEG preprocessing strategies affect channel-wise attention representations in visual EEG decoding, using the Adaptive Thinking Mapper (ATM) model as a framework and comparing a baseline pipeline (MVNN only) against a comprehensive cleaning pipeline integrating ICA and notch filtering.
The researchers report that the comprehensive preprocessing suppressed non-neural artifacts such as frontal noise and electrical interference while maintaining comparable decoding accuracy and baseline robustness, with the broad spatial organization of learned attention patterns remaining highly stable across pipelines. This study is a preprint and has not been peer reviewed. DOI 10.64898/2026.07.02.736026