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2026-09-05 00:00 Clinical Launch & Registration Translated from EN

Anhui Hospital to Build 400-Person Post-Stroke BCI Dataset

Summary About 70% to 80% of stroke survivors cannot live independently because of physical disability, and regaining walking function is central to changing that. This observational, cross-sectional study plans to enroll 200 stroke patients and 200 healthy controls, collecting EEG, fNIRS, sEMG, fMRI and other central and peripheral physiological signals alongside clinical measures such as Facial Action Units, the Berg Balance Scale and Fugl-Meyer motor function. The goal is a reusable non-invasive BCI dataset for stroke rehabilitation research. First enrollment is set for October 1, 2026.
Why it matters This registration pushes BCI data collection beyond a single modality: EEG, fNIRS, sEMG and fMRI recorded together, paired with fine-grained measures such as Facial Action Units, across 200 stroke patients and 200 healthy controls. It tests no therapy; what it produces is a reusable dataset that teams working on post-stroke motor and affective decoding could use as a baseline. First enrollment is set for October 1, 2026, but the registry does not yet say how many participants will actually be recruited or whether the data will be shared.

BCIwiki (bciwiki.com) — The First Affiliated Hospital of University of Science and Technology of China (Anhui Provincial Hospital) has registered a study with the Chinese Clinical Trial Registry to build a multimodal central-peripheral physiological signal dataset for post-stroke patients based on a non-invasive brain-computer interface, enrolling 200 stroke patients and 200 healthy controls. The registration, ChiCTR2600131692, is dated September 5, 2026. The registry lists the work as an observational, cross-sectional study with no intervention, first enrollment on October 1, 2026, and participants aged 18 to 80 in China, both sexes.

Signals span the central and peripheral nervous systems: EEG, functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS), surface electromyography (SEMG) and functional MRI (fMRI) appear among the secondary outcomes, while the primary outcome is Facial Action Units. Clinical scales include the Berg Balance Scale, Fugl-Meyer motor function, the National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS), the Brunnstrom stage, the Montreal Cognitive Assessment, the Fatigue Severity Scale, the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) and SF-12. The registry notes that 70% to 80% of patients are unable to live independently after a stroke because of physical disability, and that recovering walking function is a crucial goal for independent living.

Inclusion requires a stroke confirmed by head CT or MRI, disease duration of 2 weeks to 2 years, Brunnstrom stage 2 to 5, a Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) score above 24, sitting balance grade 2 or above and a Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) score of 15. Exclusions cover three or more prior ischemic or hemorrhagic brain injuries, severe comorbidities or complications, a history of severe motor, balance, cognitive or speech impairment, and aphasia, visual or hearing problems. Funding comes from the Anhui Provincial Health Research Project, "Multidimensional Dynamic Identification of Post-Stroke Fatigue." The record was last updated on September 7, 2026; it carries bibliographic and design fields only, with no results, device models or actual enrollment figures.

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