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2026-06-23 00:00 China Clinical Launch & Registration Translated from EN

Anhui Hospital Registers 60-Patient BCI Trial for Post-Stroke Motor Dysfunction

Summary The trial compares motor imagery BCI plus standard rehabilitation against standard rehabilitation alone in stroke patients with hemiplegia, tracking limb motor function and daily living ability. It planned to enroll 60 participants, 30 per arm, with the first participant enrolled on August 10, 2022; the registry now lists the study as completed. Beyond motor scales, the primary outcomes include functional connectivity and a lateralization index measured with fNIRS, probing brain-network changes rather than behavior scores alone.
Why it matters The design pairs BCI training with standard rehabilitation as a control and measures both behavioral scales and fNIRS-based functional connectivity, asking whether any motor gain comes with network-level reorganization. It planned 60 participants and enrolled its first patient in August 2022, and the registry now marks it completed — but no results are posted, so actual enrollment and any treatment effect remain undisclosed.

BCIwiki (bciwiki.com) — A trial of motor imagery brain-computer interface (BCI) for motor dysfunction after stroke has been registered with the Chinese Clinical Trial Registry (ChiCTR) under number ChiCTR2600127061, with a registration date of June 23, 2026. The sponsor is The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Chinese Medicine. The interventional, parallel-group study adds BCI training to basic rehabilitation therapy in the observation arm, while the control arm receives basic rehabilitation therapy alone.

The registry lists a planned enrollment of 60 participants, 30 in each arm, with the first participant enrolled on August 10, 2022. The trial recruits in China and is listed as completed. Eligible patients are 25 to 75 years old with a first stroke confirmed by CT or MRI, a disease duration of 1 to 12 months, stable vital signs and no cognitive dysfunction, and a Modified Ashworth Scale score below grade 2 in the affected limb. Registration was not prospective.

Primary outcomes include limb motor function scores, activities of daily living, functional connectivity of relevant brain regions measured with functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS), and a lateralization index used to gauge the symmetry of that connectivity — meaning the study looks at brain-network changes alongside behavioral scores. Funding comes from the 2020 Anhui Provincial Special Fund Project for Inheritance and Development of Traditional Chinese Medicine Undertaking from Central Finance, per Document No. 5 (2020) of the Anhui Provincial Health Commission. The registry record was last updated on June 29, 2026. The registration page carries only bibliographic and design fields; it lists no results, device model or actual enrollment number.

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