国家医疗保障局

Hubei became the first Chinese province to publish BCI medical service prices on March 31, 2025, capping invasive implantation at RMB 6,552, and Wuhan hosted China's first BCI operation charged at the government guidance price in November 2025. The province has no dedicated BCI policy document, and its prices carry no insurance payment category.

As of September 14, 2026, 11 of China's 31 provincial-level regions had issued dedicated BCI policy documents, but Hainan, Qinghai and Xinjiang had published BCI medical service prices without any industry plan. Hubei, Hunan, Chongqing and Henan have BCI initiatives but no dedicated documents, and 16 other regions show neither.

Ten provincial-level regions have issued 12 brain-computer interface (BCI) policy documents as of August 2026, with hard numeric targets almost exclusively set for 2030, which makes the next four years critical for clearing regulatory and payment hurdles. The payment gate is the tightest constraint, as only Zhejiang and Beijing have moved BCI items into basic medical insurance reimbursement, each with conditions attached. This means most provinces still have to solve reimbursement before the 2030 targets can be met.

Eleven Chinese provincial-level jurisdictions had published prices for brain-computer interface medical services. The invasive implantation fee runs from RMB 4,389 at the lowest hospital tier in Sichuan to RMB 7,980 in Beijing (approx. $650 to $1,180 at RMB 6.74 to the dollar, the mid-August 2026 rate), and the non-invasive fitting fee from RMB 643 to 990. Sichuan, Hainan, Qinghai and Xinjiang tier prices by hospital grade, Shanghai leaves the amount to each hospital, and Jiangsu's three figures appear only in a July 2025 draft. Beijing lists all three fees as Class A at four named hospitals; Zhejiang covers the fitting fee as Class B, limited to prosthetic fitting. Sichuan, Jiangxi, Hainan, Qinghai and Xinjiang assign Class C, Shanghai excludes the fees, and Hubei and Guangdong have prices without a coverage decision.

Tongji Hospital in Wuhan implanted a 64-channel high-throughput flexible electrode array made by Wuhan Neuracom into a 31-year-old man paralysed by a spinal cord injury on 26 November 2025. The procedure was charged under the country's first BCI medical service price schedule, issued by Hubei's healthcare security bureau in March 2025, which sets implantation at 6,552 yuan. China's National Healthcare Security Administration calls it the first BCI operation in the country carried out under a state-set price. This patient's costs were covered by research funding.